Final judgment in Romanian civil procedure — when enforceable
A judgment is final when it can no longer be challenged by ordinary appeals. From that point it is enforceable and has res judicata authority. Under current NCPC, final and irrevocable are synonymous.
Definiţie
What is a final judgment?
Under art. 634 NCPC, a judgment is final when no ordinary appeal remains available or all are exhausted. It is immediately enforceable and has res judicata authority. Under current NCPC, "final" and "irrevocable" are synonymous — extraordinary appeals (revizuire, contestație în anulare) do not affect enforceability. After finality the judgment may be enforced without further formalities.
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