House arrest in Romanian criminal procedure
House arrest confines the suspect to his home unless the court grants permission to leave. It is an alternative to pre-trial detention.
Definition
House arrest in Romania
House arrest (art. 218-222 CPP) is a custodial preventive measure carried out at the suspect's home rather than in prison. The person may not leave without judicial permission, except for medical emergencies and court appearances. Electronic monitoring may be ordered.
Maximum duration during investigation is 180 days. Wilful breach allows the judge to replace house arrest with pre-trial detention. The measure is appealable before a judge of rights and liberties at the superior court.
Frequently asked questions
Only with express judicial approval. A written, motivated request is required and approval is not automatic.
Permitted without prior request under art. 221(6) CPP, but you must immediately notify the judicial authority.
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